U.S. Population Growth Rate Reaches 23-Year High
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the number of U.S. residents grew by 3,304,757 in 2024, raising the total population to 340,110,988. The population grew at a rate of 0.98% — the highest rate since 2001.
The rise in 2024 marked the growth rate’s third straight increase, following six consecutive years of declines and reversing an overall downward trend dating back to the early 1990s.
The largest source of population growth was net immigration, which totaled 2,786,119 in 2024. The other component was natural growth (births minus deaths), which equaled a gain of 518,638.
Population Growth by U.S. State
At the state level, 47 states and the District of Columbia experienced population growth in 2024. Texas recorded the largest population increase with a gain of 562,941, followed by Florida (467,347) and California (232,570).
The upward trend in population growth is a welcome statistic for the housing market. However, even if immigration levels remained similar to those in recent years, household formations are projected to decline in the coming decades, according to a recent study from the Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies. A slowdown in household growth would ultimately put a damper on housing demand.
NAHB economist Jesse Wade provides further details on the population growth rate in this recent Eye On Housing article.
Latest from NAHBNow
According to NAHB’s Remodeling Market Index, nearly a quarter of remodelers started an ADU project over the past twelve months; 24% indicated that they were building an addition for use as an ADU and 23% indicated that they were converting an existing space into an ADU.
The NAHB International Builders’ Show® (IBS) always features leading experts and luminaries from the housing and real estate industry. The sheer size of the event also attracts talent from other walks of life.
Latest Economic News
Private residential construction spending decreased in September 2026 driven by a steep decline in improvement (remodeling) spending. According to the latest construction spending data from the U.S. Census Bureau, private residential construction spending came in at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of $848.8 billion in September, down 5.5% from the revised August estimates and lower by 8.9% from last year.
Interior finishes (drywall, interior doors, painting, cabinets, countertops, plumbing fixtures, flooring, etc.) take more time to complete—6.4 weeks, on average—than any other major stage of single-family construction, according to results from the latest NAHB/Well Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) survey.
Private fixed investment in student dormitories rose 2.6% in the third quarter of 2026, reaching a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of $3.8 billion. This gain marked a second consecutive quarterly increase, despite continued pressures from elevated interest rates. On a year-over-year basis, investments in dorms increased 1.1%.