New Higher Fines for OSHA Violations in Effect for 2024
Violations of safety rules on jobsites are now more expensive as the Labor Department announced its annual cost-of-living adjustments to OSHA civil penalties for 2024. The new penalty amounts went into effect Monday, Jan. 15.
OSHA’s maximum penalties for violations will increase from $15,625 per violation to $16,131 per violation. The maximum penalty for willful or repeated violations will increase from $156,259 per violation to $161,323 per violation.
The increases represent an annual increase of around 3.2% from 2023 to 2024, a far cry from the 7.7% increase OSHA announced in penalty increases from 2022 to 2023. The penalty increases are tied to the annual cost-of-living increases across the federal government and to inflation.
Visit the OSHA Penalties page and read the final rule for more information.
The safety of residential construction workers is a top priority of NAHB and should be the top priority of every builder, remodeler and contractor. The most common types of construction site injuries are fall injuries. This aligns with OSHA’s most-cited violations on jobsites.
Top OSHA violations for fiscal year 2023:
- Fall Protection – General Requirements: 7,271 violations
- Hazard Communication (Chemicals): 3,213
- Ladders: 2,978
- Scaffolding: 2,859
- Powered Industrial Trucks: 2,561
- Lockout/Tagout: 2,554
- Respiratory Protection: 2,481
- Fall Protection – Training Requirements: 2,112
- Personal Protective and Lifesaving Equipment – Eye and Face Protection: 2,074
- Machine Guarding: 1,644
Protect your workers and your bottom line with free safety resources from NAHB.
Latest from NAHBNow
Jan 12, 2026
NAHB’s Monthly Update Features 2026 Advocacy PrioritiesThe update provides the latest messaging framework to help members articulate the Federation's housing priorities.
Jan 09, 2026
Finalists Announced for the 2025 The Nationals AwardsNAHB announced the Silver Winners for The Nationals, powered by Chase. These awards celebrate the best in new-home sales and marketing and include 55+ housing, global innovation and NAHB Honors.
Latest Economic News
Jan 12, 2026
Household Real Estate Asset Values Fall in the Third QuarterThe market value of household real estate assets fell to $48.0 trillion in the third quarter of 2025, according to the most recent release of U.S. Federal Reserve Z.1 Financial Accounts. The third quarter value is 0.7% lower than the second quarter but is 1.5% higher than a year ago.
Jan 12, 2026
Growth for Custom Home BuildingNAHB’s analysis of Census Data from the Quarterly Starts and Completions by Purpose and Design survey indicates year-over year growth for custom home builders amid broader single-family home building weakness.
Jan 09, 2026
Townhouse Construction Share Gains ContinueAccording to NAHB analysis of the most recent Census data of Starts and Completions by Purpose and Design, during the third quarter of 2025, single-family attached starts totaled 46,000. Over the last four quarters, townhouse construction starts totaled a strong 179,000 homes, which is 1% higher than the prior four-quarter period (177,000). Townhouses made almost 20% all of single-family housing starts for the third quarter of the year.