Residential Building Wages See Fastest Growth in More Than Five Years
The housing industry’s ongoing skilled labor shortage and the nation’s lingering inflation continue to spur accelerated wage growth. Residential building workers’ wage growth increased in June at its fastest year-over-year rate since December 2018.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, average hourly earnings for residential building workers* was $32.28 per hour in June 2024, up from $29.62 per hour one year ago.
Compared to other industries, the average hourly earnings amount for residential building workers in June was:
- 16.2% higher than the manufacturing industry ($27.79)
- 10.6% higher than the transportation and warehousing industry ($29.18)
- 11.1% lower than the mining and logging industry ($36.33)
However, demand for construction labor is weakening as interest rates remain elevated. The number of open construction sector jobs notably declined to 295,000 in June. Nonetheless, the ongoing skilled labor shortage continues to challenge the construction sector.
NAHB Economist Jing Fu originally provided this analysis in the Eye on Housing blog.
* Refers to production and non-supervisory workers in the residential building industry. This group accounts for approximately two-thirds of the industry’s total employment.
Latest from NAHBNow
According to the most recent NAHB member census, nearly two-fifths (38%) of NAHB Builder members earned between $1 million and $5 million in total revenue in 2025.
To help industry professionals stay ahead of residential construction trends and bring actionable ideas to their businesses, NAHB is offering members exclusive access to the most valuable IBS Education sessions from the 2026 show.
Latest Economic News
Residential building material prices, excluding energy, rose 0.2% in August and were up 5.1% from a year ago. Energy prices rose sharply in August, as prices for energy inputs to residential construction rose 6.6% over the month.
Mortgage application activity continued to decline in August as elevated US treasury yields pushed mortgage rates higher. The Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Market Composite Index, a measure of total mortgage application volume, declined 3.2% month-over-month in August on a seasonally adjusted basis, marking the sixth consecutive monthly decline.
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) conducts an annual census to better understand the composition and characteristics of its members. In 2025, 35% of NAHB’s membership was comprised of builder members—single-family and multifamily builders, residential and commercial remodelers, commercial builders, land developers, and manufacturers of modular/panelized/log homes.