New HBI Report Shines Spotlight on Labor Shortages

Workforce Development
Published

The lack of skilled construction labor is a key limiting factor to expanding home construction and improving housing inventory and affordability. The latest Construction Labor Market Report from the Home Builders Institute (HBI), provides an outlook for residential construction employment and includes state-level employment data. 

Key findings in the report include:

  • The construction industry currently needs approximately 723,000 new construction workers each year to meet demand (residential construction represents 3.2 million of the construction payroll employment of 7.9 million).
  • The number of open construction sector jobs currently averages between 300,000 to 400,000 every month.
  • At least 90 percent of single-family builders responding to a survey reported a shortage of carpenters, and 80 to 85 percent reported a shortage of subcontractors in six other trades
  • More than 80 percent of remodelers reported a shortage of subcontractors in 11 of the 16 trades.
  • The share of construction workers aged 25 to 54 dropped by six percent over the past seven years.

According to Ed Brady, HBI president and CEO, the facts show the construction industry today must focus on three urgent priorities:

  1. Promote training and jobs in the trades to those people who have not yet considered a career in construction;
  2. Support immigration reform designed to produce the next generation of new Americans seeking opportunity in the United States; and
  3. Advocate for housing affordability by demonstrating the direct link between the nation’s housing shortage and its construction labor shortage.

To learn more about the current state of the nation’s construction labor market view the full report.

Subscribe to NAHBNow

Log in or create account to subscribe to notifications of new posts.

Log in to subscribe

Latest from NAHBNow

Remodeling
Nov 02, 2026
Are ADUs Popular Among Today's Remodelers?

According to NAHB’s Remodeling Market Index, nearly a quarter of remodelers started an ADU project over the past twelve months; 24% indicated that they were building an addition for use as an ADU and 23% indicated that they were converting an existing space into an ADU.

IBS
Oct 30, 2026
From Mr. Wonderful to Counting Crows, IBS 2027 Brings Out the Stars

The NAHB International Builders’ Show® (IBS) always features leading experts and luminaries from the housing and real estate industry. The sheer size of the event also attracts talent from other walks of life.

View all

Latest Economic News

Economics
Nov 02, 2026
Private Residential Construction Slips as Remodeling Weakens

Private residential construction spending decreased in September 2026 driven by a steep decline in improvement (remodeling) spending. According to the latest construction spending data from the U.S. Census Bureau, private residential construction spending came in at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of $848.8 billion in September, down 5.5% from the revised August estimates and lower by 8.9% from last year.

Economics
Nov 02, 2026
Interior Finishes: The Most Time-Consuming Stage of Single-family Construction

Interior finishes (drywall, interior doors, painting, cabinets, countertops, plumbing fixtures, flooring, etc.) take more time to complete—6.4 weeks, on average—than any other major stage of single-family construction, according to results from the latest NAHB/Well Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) survey.

Economics
Oct 30, 2026
Student Housing Construction Rises in the Third Quarter

Private fixed investment in student dormitories rose 2.6% in the third quarter of 2026, reaching a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of $3.8 billion. This gain marked a second consecutive quarterly increase, despite continued pressures from elevated interest rates. On a year-over-year basis, investments in dorms increased 1.1%.