Residential Building Worker Wages Grow Rapidly
Average hourly earnings for residential building workers have been growing fast recently, driven by the tightening construction labor market.
Last Friday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that the unemployment rate declined to 3.9% in December, the lowest rate since the pandemic. According to the BLS report, average hourly earnings for residential building workers were $28.74 in November 2021 — an increase of 7% from $26.87 a year ago.
During the COVID-19 pandemic recession in March and April 2020, average hourly earnings for residential building workers rose about 2% compared to the prior year. Since June 2020, average hourly earnings’ year-over-year growth rates for residential building workers have trended higher. In October 2021, the growth rate reached 8% — the highest year-over-year gain since February 2019.
Jing Fu, NAHB director of forecasting and analysis, provides more in this Eye on Housing post.
Latest from NAHBNow
Advocacy
Oct 23, 2026
Trump Issues Executive Order to Lower Housing Costs
President Trump on Oct. 22 signed an executive order to lower single-family and mortgage costs, and the Treasury Department released new institutional investor rules.
Advocacy
Oct 23, 2026
NAHB Commends President Trump’s Executive Order on Housing
NAHB Chairman Bill Owens issued the following statement today regarding President Trump’s housing executive order.
Latest Economic News
Economics
Oct 22, 2026
Share of New Homes with Decks Inches Upward
The share of new homes with decks inched upward, from an all-time low of 17.4% in 2024 to 17.8% in 2025, according to NAHB tabulation of data from the HUD/Census Bureau Survey of Construction (SOC).
Economics
Oct 22, 2026
State-Level Employment Situation: September 2026
State-level employment data for September continued to show a mixed labor market, with job gains and losses split across the county. Although national nonfarm payroll employment increased modestly, year-over-year job growth varied considerably across states
Economics
Oct 21, 2026
Nearly One in Three Construction Workers are Hispanic
Diversifying the construction labor force remains a key priority amid persistent skilled labor shortages. According to NAHB analysis of the 2024 American Community Survey, non-Hispanic White workers account for the majority of the construction industry at 55.8%. Hispanic workers now represent nearly one-third of the labor force at 32.8%, followed by non-Hispanic Black workers at 5% and non-Hispanic Asian workers at 1.8 %.