Residential Building Worker Wages Grow Rapidly

Economics
Published

Average hourly earnings for residential building workers have been growing fast recently, driven by the tightening construction labor market.

Last Friday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that the unemployment rate declined to 3.9% in December, the lowest rate since the pandemic. According to the BLS report, average hourly earnings for residential building workers were $28.74 in November 2021 — an increase of 7% from $26.87 a year ago.

During the COVID-19 pandemic recession in March and April 2020, average hourly earnings for residential building workers rose about 2% compared to the prior year. Since June 2020, average hourly earnings’ year-over-year growth rates for residential building workers have trended higher. In October 2021, the growth rate reached 8% — the highest year-over-year gain since February 2019.

Jing Fu, NAHB director of forecasting and analysis, provides more in this Eye on Housing post.

Subscribe to NAHBNow

Log in or create account to subscribe to notifications of new posts.

Log in to subscribe

Latest from NAHBNow

Economics

Jul 16, 2026

Builder Sentiment Stays Weak as Affordability Concerns Persist

Economic uncertainty and persistent affordability challenges driven by rising material prices, high land costs, and elevated mortgage rates continue to weigh on builder sentiment.

Membership

Jul 15, 2026

New Issue of Building Women Magazine Is Now Available

The latest edition of Building Women Magazine showcases career paths for women in the residential building industry, including 2026 Professional Women in Building (PWB) Chair Heather Laminack.

View all

Latest Economic News

Economics

Jul 16, 2026

Builder Sentiment Stays Weak as Affordability Concerns Persist

Economic uncertainty and persistent affordability challenges driven by rising material prices, high land costs, and elevated mortgage rates continue to weigh on builder sentiment.

Economics

Jul 15, 2026

Building Material Prices Continue to Rise Despite Energy Price Declines

Residential building material prices, excluding energy, rose 0.5% in June and were up 4.6% from a year ago. Lower energy prices were apparent in June, as energy input prices fell 10.3% over the month. Meanwhile, prices for services rose 5.2% over the year, and were up 1.0% from the previous month.

Economics

Jul 15, 2026

Single-Family Permitting Continued to Weaken Through May

State-level permitting activity continued to reflect a divided housing market through the first five months of 2026. Elevated mortgage rates and ongoing affordability challenges continued to weigh on single-family construction across much of the country, while multifamily permitting remained comparatively stronger, supported by gains in several regions despite continued weakness in parts of the South.